For many people who have been living in Austria for a long time and are well integrated, the question arises as to whether it makes sense to apply for Austrian citizenship and/or a ‘permanent residence EU’ residence title. The answer to which option is better depends on numerous individual factors that cannot be answered in general terms. The overview provided here is intended to offer initial guidance in making a decision.
Permanent residence EU
Austrian citizenship
Requirements
-At least 5 years of continuous and lawful residence in Austria -Module 2 of the integration agreement –General requirements for residence titles (future prospects)
– At least 6 years or 10 years of legal and uninterrupted residence in Austria – German language skills at B1 level (B2 for 6 years of residence) – Sufficient secure livelihood in the last 3 years (based on past income)
Time limit
Permanent, card renewal every 5 years
Permanent, loss only possible through acquisition of another citizenship
Risk of loss
If you have been living outside the EEA for more than 12 months or have not lived in Austria for 6 years but within the EEA
does not exist in principle if no incorrect information was provided during the rental process
Employment
Unlimited possibilities – self-employed or employed
Unlimited possibilities – self-employed or employed
Access to the social welfare system in Austria (e.g. social assistance)
